Ihe nchekwa ihe ọgụgụ isi na-ezo aka n'ụdị ihe nwere ike iweghachi ọdịdị mbụ ya n'okpuru ọnọdụ ụfọdụ (nrụgide, okpomọkụ, wdg) mgbe nrụrụ plastik gasịrị. Ya mbụ udi nwere ike mere n'ime ogologo ahịrị, ife, helix ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ shapes, nke nwere ike tumadi kewara n'ime udi ebe nchekwa alloy eriri, udi ebe nchekwa polymer eriri na udi ebe nchekwa ọrụ eriri esichara site finishing gị n'ụlọnga. Ihe e ji eme ihe na-eme ka ebe nchekwa ihe nwere njirimara nke mmetụta aka ike na mgbake siri ike. Enwere ike iji ha dị ka yarn cores na eriri ndị ọzọ na-atụgharị yarns mara mma nwere mmetụta ebe nchekwa na-akpa ma kpara ya ka ọ bụrụ akwa na-arụ ọrụ. Enwere ọtụtụ ụdị polymers ebe nchekwa dị iche iche, dị ka polyurethane, polylactone, polymer nwere fluorine na polyborneene, n'etiti ebe nchekwa polyurethane na-etolite ma tinye ya n'ọrụ n'ihi mkpali ya dị mfe, nnukwu mgbanwe ọdịdị, ịdị arọ na ọnụ ala dị ala. Ihe nchekwa ihe nchekwa polymer fiber nwere ọtụtụ uru, dị ka mmetụta aka dị nro ma e jiri ya tụnyere udi ebe nchekwa alloy fiber, dị mfe imepụta ma nwee nkwụsi ike dị mma, nnukwu ihe nrụzigharị nke akụrụngwa, na-agbatị ruo 300% ma ọ bụ karịa, yabụ na ọ nwere sara mbara. atụmanya ngwa na textiles. N'ọdịnihu, isi mmepe ntụziaka nke udi ebe nchekwa textiles ga-abụ imewe nke green gburugburu ebe obibi nchebe ihe, nnyocha na mmepe nke elu ebe nchekwa ngwaahịa na uka mmepụta nke ngwaahịa.

akwa akwa ebe nchekwa na-eguzogide ọsụsọ, ọsụsọ na-eguzogide

Nchoputa banyere akwa ebe nchekwa udi na mba ozo malitere n'isi, ya na ngwa ahia di iche iche, ọkwa teknụzụ dị elu, isi mmalite data bara ụba na ọgụgụ isi dị elu. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, enweela ọganihu dị ukwuu na nyocha nke ụdị ihe nchekwa nchekwa na Japan, United States, United Kingdom, Italy na Netherlands. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ụlọ ọrụ Ịtali haziri "uwe ume ume" na ebe nchekwa ọdịdị site na ịgbakwunye nickel, titanium na naịlọn na akwa akwa. Mgbe ha na-emepụta uwe na-acha ọkụ ọkụ, ụlọ ọrụ akwa Britain ghọtara na omume na-aga nke ọma nke ịkpụzi ebe nchekwa alloy smart textiles. A na-edozi eriri nickel-titanium alloy ma dozie ya n'ime uwe ahụ. Ozugbo ọ batara na eriri ebe nchekwa ọdịdị okpomọkụ dị elu, ọ ga-enwe obi ụtọ imezu ebumnuche nke ihe ngosi ọkụ. A enyemaka nke Japan si mitsubishi arọ industries emepụtala ọhụrụ ihe nke nwere ọrụ nke udi ebe nchekwa polyurethane klas Diaplex, nke a na ụdị laminated mejupụtara akpụkpọ anụ na uwe akwa, ọ bụghị nanị na-egosi na elu mmiri repellency, na site na-achịkwa okpomọkụ, nwere ike ịbụ. na wearer metabolic okpomọkụ tọhapụrụ site na ọgụgụ isi nzaghachi, adabara n'ichepụta nwere udi ebe nchekwa na ike na-emepụta mgbe okpomọkụ na mmiri na gburugburu ebe obibi okpomọkụ bụ elu ọwa multifunctional smart uwe, e nwere ụdị ihe a na-azụ ahịa nke ngwaahịa, dị ka. uwe mara mma, uwe elu ugwu, wdg.

Ngwa nke udi ebe nchekwa alloy nwere ọgụgụ isi textiles na scald - proof uwe

Ụfọdụ ụlọ ọrụ dị n'ime ụlọ ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ nyocha enweela ọganihu dị ukwuu na mmepe na ngwa nke smart shape memory textile. Dị ka ihe atụ, Tianjin University of technology emebela thermally butere udi ebe nchekwa eriri site na iji post-emecha technology hazie eriri. The Hong Kong polytechnic mahadum udi ebe nchekwa nnyocha center chepụtara cellulose dabeere udi ebe nchekwa akwa, na n'ihu ọmụmụ nke mejupụtara, Ọdịdị nke ọgụgụ isi udi ebe nchekwa eriri udi ebe nchekwa okpomọkụ na mmetụta nke resilience na ebe nchekwa na mmeri min udi ebe nchekwa polymers na udi. nchọpụta nkpuchi ebe nchekwa na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa. E jiri ya tụnyere ụlọ ọrụ ndị si mba ọzọ, enwere ọtụtụ nyocha gbasara ihe nchekwa akwa na China, mana ọtụtụ n'ime ha ka nọ na nnwale nnwale, na-enwe otu ihe na ezughị oke ogo ọhụrụ, ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ ọmụmụ ihe nleba anya. Ọtụtụ ụdị ọhụrụ ka na-etolite ma ha enwetabeghị nnukwu mmepụta ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe.

Maka ozi ndị ọzọ, biko ṅaa ntị na akụkọ mmepe ngwaahịa akwa China na 2019.